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Commit 4fc722f7 authored by Thomas Woerner's avatar Thomas Woerner
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New host management module

There is a new user management module placed in the plugins folder:

  plugins/modules/ipauser.py

The host module allows to add, remove and disable hosts.

The host module is as compatible as possible to the Ansible upstream
ipa_host` module, but addtionally offers to disable hosts.

Here is the documentation for the module:

  README-host.md

New example playbooks have been added:

  playbooks/host/add-host.yml
  playbooks/host/delete-host.yml
  playbooks/host/disable-host.yml
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Host module
===========
Description
-----------
The host module allows to add, remove, and disable hosts.
The host module is as compatible as possible to the Ansible upstream `ipa_host` module, but addtionally offers to disable hosts.
Features
--------
* Host management
Supported FreeIPA Versions
--------------------------
FreeIPA versions 4.4.0 and up are supported by the ipahost module.
Requirements
------------
**Controller**
* Ansible version: 2.8+
**Node**
* Supported FreeIPA version (see above)
Usage
=====
Example inventory file
```ini
[ipaserver]
ipaserver.test.local
```
Example playbook to add hosts:
```yaml
---
- name: Playbook to handle hosts
hosts: ipaserver
become: true
tasks:
# Ensure host is present
- ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: MyPassword123
name: host01.example.com
description: Example host
ip_address: 192.168.0.123
locality: Lab
ns_host_location: Lab
ns_os_version: CentOS 7
ns_hardware_platform: Lenovo T61
mac_address:
- "08:00:27:E3:B1:2D"
- "52:54:00:BD:97:1E"
state: present
```
Example playbook to create host without DNS:
```yaml
---
- name: Playbook to handle hosts
hosts: ipaserver
become: true
tasks:
# Ensure host is present without DNS
- ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: MyPassword123
name: host02.example.com
description: Example host
force: yes
```
Example playbook to initiate the generation of a random password to be used in bulk enrollment:
```yaml
---
- name: Playbook to handle hosts
hosts: ipaserver
become: true
tasks:
# Generate a random password for bulk enrolment
- ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: MyPassword123
name: host01.example.com
description: Example host
ip_address: 192.168.0.123
random: yes
```
Example playbook to disable a host:
```yaml
---
- name: Playbook to handle hosts
hosts: ipaserver
become: true
tasks:
# Ensure host is disabled
- ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: MyPassword123
name: host01.example.com
update_dns: yes
state: disabled
```
`update_dns` controls if the DNS entries will be updated.
Example playbook to ensure a host is absent:
```yaml
---
- name: Playbook to handle hosts
hosts: ipaserver
become: true
tasks:
# Ensure host is absent
- ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: password1
name: host01.example.com
state: absent
```
Variables
=========
ipahost
-------
Variable | Description | Required
-------- | ----------- | --------
`ipaadmin_principal` | The admin principal is a string and defaults to `admin` | no
`ipaadmin_password` | The admin password is a string and is required if there is no admin ticket available on the node | no
`name` \| `fqdn` | The list of host name strings. | yes
`description` | The host description. | no
`locality` | Host locality (e.g. "Baltimore, MD"). | no
`location` \| `ns_host_location` | Host location (e.g. "Lab 2"). | no
`platform` \| `ns_hardware_platform` | Host hardware platform (e.g. "Lenovo T61"). | no
`os` \| `ns_os_version` | Host operating system and version (e.g. "Fedora 9"). | no
`password` \| `user_password` \| `userpassword` | Password used in bulk enrollment. | no
`random` \| `random_password` | Initiate the generation of a random password to be used in bulk enrollment. | no
`mac_address` \| `macaddress` | List of hardware MAC addresses. | no
`force` | Force host name even if not in DNS. | no
`reverse` | Reverse DNS detection. | no
`ip_address` \| `ipaddress` | The host IP address. | no
`update_dns` | Update DNS entries. | no
`update_password` | Set password for a host in present state only on creation or always. It can be one of `always` or `on_create` and defaults to `always`. | no
`state` | The state to ensure. It can be one of `present`, `absent` or `disabled`, default: `present`. | yes
Authors
=======
Thomas Woerner
FreeIPA Ansible collection FreeIPA Ansible collection
========================== ==========================
This repository contains [Ansible](https://www.ansible.com/) roles and playbooks to install and uninstall [FreeIPA](https://www.freeipa.org/) `servers`, `replicas` and `clients`. Also modules for group, topology and user management. This repository contains [Ansible](https://www.ansible.com/) roles and playbooks to install and uninstall [FreeIPA](https://www.freeipa.org/) `servers`, `replicas` and `clients`. Also modules for group, host, topology and user management.
**Note**: The ansible playbooks and roles require a configured ansible environment where the ansible nodes are reachable and are properly set up to have an IP address and a working package manager. **Note**: The ansible playbooks and roles require a configured ansible environment where the ansible nodes are reachable and are properly set up to have an IP address and a working package manager.
...@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ Features ...@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ Features
* One-time-password (OTP) support for client installation * One-time-password (OTP) support for client installation
* Repair mode for clients * Repair mode for clients
* Modules for group management * Modules for group management
* Modules for host management
* Modules for topology management * Modules for topology management
* Modules for user management * Modules for user management
...@@ -387,6 +388,7 @@ Modules in plugin/modules ...@@ -387,6 +388,7 @@ Modules in plugin/modules
========================= =========================
* [ipagroup](README-group.md) * [ipagroup](README-group.md)
* [ipahost](README-host.md)
* [ipatopologysegment](README-topology.md) * [ipatopologysegment](README-topology.md)
* [ipatopologysuffix](README-topology.md) * [ipatopologysuffix](README-topology.md)
* [ipauser](README-user.md) * [ipauser](README-user.md)
---
- name: Playbook to handle hosts
hosts: ipaserver
become: true
tasks:
- name: Ensure host is present
ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: MyPassword123
name: host01.example.com
description: Example host
ip_address: 192.168.0.123
locality: Lab
ns_host_location: Lab
ns_os_version: CentOS 7
ns_hardware_platform: Lenovo T61
mac_address:
- "08:00:27:E3:B1:2D"
- "52:54:00:BD:97:1E"
state: present
---
- name: Playbook to handle hosts
hosts: ipaserver
become: true
tasks:
- name: Ensure host host01.example.com is absent
ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: MyPassword123
name: host01.example.com
state: absent
---
- name: Playbook to handle hosts
hosts: ipaserver
become: true
tasks:
- name: Disable host host01.example.com
ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: MyPassword123
name: host01.example.com
state: disabled
#!/usr/bin/python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Authors:
# Thomas Woerner <twoerner@redhat.com>
#
# Copyright (C) 2019 Red Hat
# see file 'COPYING' for use and warranty information
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
ANSIBLE_METADATA = {
"metadata_version": "1.0",
"supported_by": "community",
"status": ["preview"],
}
DOCUMENTATION = """
---
module: ipahost
short description: Manage FreeIPA hosts
description: Manage FreeIPA hosts
options:
ipaadmin_principal:
description: The admin principal
default: admin
ipaadmin_password:
description: The admin password
required: false
name:
description: The full qualified domain name.
aliases: ["fqdn"]
required: true
description:
description: The host description
required: false
locality:
description: Host locality (e.g. "Baltimore, MD")
required: false
location:
description: Host location (e.g. "Lab 2")
aliases: ["ns_host_location"]
required: false
platform:
description: Host hardware platform (e.g. "Lenovo T61")
aliases: ["ns_hardware_platform"]
required: false
os:
description: Host operating system and version (e.g. "Fedora 9")
aliases: ["ns_os_version"]
required: false
password:
description: Password used in bulk enrollment
aliases: ["user_password", "userpassword"]
required: false
random:
description:
Initiate the generation of a random password to be used in bulk
enrollment
aliases: ["random_password"]
required: false
mac_address:
description: List of hardware MAC addresses.
type: list
aliases: ["macaddress"]
required: false
force:
description: Force host name even if not in DNS
required: false
reverse:
description: Reverse DNS detection
default: true
required: false
ip_address:
description: The host IP address
aliases: ["ipaddress"]
required: false
update_dns:
description: Update DNS entries
required: false
update_password:
description:
Set password for a host in present state only on creation or always
default: 'always'
choices: ["always", "on_create"]
state:
description: State to ensure
default: present
choices: ["present", "absent",
"disabled"]
author:
- Thomas Woerner
"""
EXAMPLES = """
# Ensure host is present
- ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: MyPassword123
name: host01.example.com
description: Example host
ip_address: 192.168.0.123
locality: Lab
ns_host_location: Lab
ns_os_version: CentOS 7
ns_hardware_platform: Lenovo T61
mac_address:
- "08:00:27:E3:B1:2D"
- "52:54:00:BD:97:1E"
state: present
# Ensure host is present without DNS
- ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: MyPassword123
name: host02.example.com
description: Example host
force: yes
# Initiate generation of a random password for the host
- ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: MyPassword123
name: host01.example.com
description: Example host
ip_address: 192.168.0.123
random: yes
# Ensure host is disabled
- ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: MyPassword123
name: host01.example.com
update_dns: yes
state: disabled
# Ensure host is absent
- ipahost:
ipaadmin_password: password1
name: host01.example.com
state: absent
"""
RETURN = """
"""
from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule
from ansible.module_utils._text import to_text
from ansible.module_utils.ansible_freeipa_module import temp_kinit, \
temp_kdestroy, valid_creds, api_connect, api_command, compare_args_ipa
def find_host(module, name):
_args = {
"all": True,
"fqdn": to_text(name),
}
_result = api_command(module, "host_find", to_text(name), _args)
if len(_result["result"]) > 1:
module.fail_json(
msg="There is more than one host '%s'" % (name))
elif len(_result["result"]) == 1:
return _result["result"][0]
else:
return None
def show_host(module, name):
_result = api_command(module, "host_show", to_text(name), {})
return _result["result"]
def gen_args(description, force, locality, location, platform, os, password,
random, mac_address, ip_address, update_dns, reverse):
_args = {}
if description is not None:
_args["description"] = description
if force is not None:
_args["force"] = force
if locality is not None:
_args["l"] = locality
if location is not None:
_args["nshostlocation"] = location
if platform is not None:
_args["nshardwareplatform"] = platform
if os is not None:
_args["nsosversion"] = os
if password is not None:
_args["userpassword"] = password
if random is not None:
_args["random"] = random
if mac_address is not None:
_args["macaddress"] = mac_address
if ip_address is not None:
_args["ip_address"] = ip_address
if update_dns is not None:
_args["updatedns"] = update_dns
if reverse is not None:
_args["no_reverse"] = not reverse
return _args
def main():
ansible_module = AnsibleModule(
argument_spec=dict(
# general
ipaadmin_principal=dict(type="str", default="admin"),
ipaadmin_password=dict(type="str", no_log=True),
name=dict(type="list", aliases=["fqdn"], default=None,
required=True),
# present
description=dict(type="str", default=None),
locality=dict(type="str", default=None),
location=dict(type="str", aliases=["ns_host_location"],
default=None),
platform=dict(type="str", aliases=["ns_hardware_platform"],
default=None),
os=dict(type="str", aliases=["ns_os_version"], default=None),
password=dict(type="str",
aliases=["user_password", "userpassword"],
default=None, no_log=True),
random=dict(type="bool", aliases=["random_password"],
default=None),
# certificate (usercertificate)
mac_address=dict(type="list", aliases=["macaddress"],
default=None),
# sshpubkey=dict(type="str", aliases=["ipasshpubkey"],
# default=None),
# class
# auth_ind
# requires_pre_auth
# ok_as_delegate
# ok_to_auth_as_delegate
force=dict(type='bool', default=None),
reverse=dict(type='bool', default=True),
ip_address=dict(type="str", aliases=["ipaddress"],
default=None),
# no_members
# for update:
# krbprincipalname
update_dns=dict(type="bool", aliases=["updatedns"],
default=None),
update_password=dict(type='str', default=None,
choices=['always', 'on_create']),
# absent
# continue
# disabled
# state
state=dict(type="str", default="present",
choices=["present", "absent", "disabled"]),
),
supports_check_mode=True,
)
ansible_module._ansible_debug = True
# Get parameters
# general
ipaadmin_principal = ansible_module.params.get("ipaadmin_principal")
ipaadmin_password = ansible_module.params.get("ipaadmin_password")
names = ansible_module.params.get("name")
# present
description = ansible_module.params.get("description")
locality = ansible_module.params.get("locality")
location = ansible_module.params.get("location")
platform = ansible_module.params.get("platform")
os = ansible_module.params.get("os")
password = ansible_module.params.get("password")
random = ansible_module.params.get("random")
mac_address = ansible_module.params.get("mac_address")
force = ansible_module.params.get("force")
reverse = ansible_module.params.get("reverse")
ip_address = ansible_module.params.get("ip_address")
update_dns = ansible_module.params.get("update_dns")
update_password = ansible_module.params.get("update_password")
# absent
# disabled
# state
state = ansible_module.params.get("state")
# Check parameters
if state == "present":
if len(names) != 1:
ansible_module.fail_json(
msg="Only one host can be added at a time.")
if state == "absent":
if len(names) < 1:
ansible_module.fail_json(
msg="No name given.")
for x in ["description", "password", "random", "mac_address",
"force", "ip_address", "update_password"]:
if vars()[x] is not None:
ansible_module.fail_json(
msg="Argument '%s' can not be used with state '%s'" %
(x, state))
if update_password is None:
update_password = "always"
# Init
changed = False
exit_args = {}
ccache_dir = None
ccache_name = None
try:
if not valid_creds(ansible_module, ipaadmin_principal):
ccache_dir, ccache_name = temp_kinit(ipaadmin_principal,
ipaadmin_password)
api_connect()
commands = []
for name in names:
# Make sure host exists
res_find = find_host(ansible_module, name)
# Create command
if state == "present":
# Generate args
args = gen_args(
description, force, locality, location, platform, os,
password, random, mac_address, ip_address, update_dns,
reverse)
# Found the host
if res_find is not None:
# Ignore password with update_password == on_create
if update_password == "on_create" and \
"userpassword" in args:
del args["userpassword"]
# Ignore force, ip_address and no_reverse for mod
for x in ["force", "ip_address", "no_reverse"]:
if x in args:
del args[x]
# For all settings is args, check if there are
# different settings in the find result.
# If yes: modify
if not compare_args_ipa(ansible_module, args, res_find):
commands.append([name, "host_mod", args])
else:
commands.append([name, "host_add", args])
elif state == "absent":
if res_find is not None:
commands.append([name, "host_del", {}])
elif state == "disabled":
if res_find is not None:
res_show = show_host(ansible_module, name)
if res_show["has_keytab"]:
commands.append([name, "host_disable", {}])
else:
raise ValueError("No host '%s'" % name)
else:
ansible_module.fail_json(msg="Unkown state '%s'" % state)
# Execute commands
for name, command, args in commands:
try:
api_command(ansible_module, command, to_text(name), args)
changed = True
except Exception as e:
ansible_module.fail_json(msg="%s: %s: %s" % (command, name,
str(e)))
except Exception as e:
ansible_module.fail_json(msg=str(e))
finally:
temp_kdestroy(ccache_dir, ccache_name)
# Done
ansible_module.exit_json(changed=changed, **exit_args)
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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