Skip to content
Snippets Groups Projects
multus.md 2.21 KiB
Newer Older
  • Learn to ignore specific revisions
  • Maxime Guyot's avatar
    Maxime Guyot committed
    # Multus
    
    
    Multus is a meta CNI plugin that provides multiple network interface support to
    pods. For each interface, Multus delegates CNI calls to secondary CNI plugins
    such as Calico, macvlan, etc.
    
    See [multus documentation](https://github.com/intel/multus-cni).
    
    ## Multus installation
    
    Since Multus itself does not implement networking, it requires a master plugin, which is specified through the variable `kube_network_plugin`. To enable Multus an additional variable `kube_network_plugin_multus` must be set to `true`. For example,
    
    Maxime Guyot's avatar
    Maxime Guyot committed
    
    ```yml
    
    kube_network_plugin: calico
    kube_network_plugin_multus: true
    ```
    
    will install Multus and Calico and configure Multus to use Calico as the primary network plugin.
    
    ## Using Multus
    
    Once Multus is installed, you can create CNI configurations (as a CRD objects) for additional networks, in this case a macvlan CNI configuration is defined. You may replace the config field with any valid CNI configuration where the CNI binary is available on the nodes.
    
    
    Maxime Guyot's avatar
    Maxime Guyot committed
    ```ShellSession
    
    cat <<EOF | kubectl create -f -
    apiVersion: "k8s.cni.cncf.io/v1"
    kind: NetworkAttachmentDefinition
    metadata:
      name: macvlan-conf
    spec:
      config: '{
    
          "type": "macvlan",
          "master": "eth0",
          "mode": "bridge",
          "ipam": {
            "type": "host-local",
            "subnet": "192.168.1.0/24",
            "rangeStart": "192.168.1.200",
            "rangeEnd": "192.168.1.216",
            "routes": [
              { "dst": "0.0.0.0/0" }
            ],
            "gateway": "192.168.1.1"
          }
        }'
    EOF
    ```
    
    You may then create a pod with and additional interface that connects to this network using annotations. The annotation correlates to the name in the NetworkAttachmentDefinition above.
    
    
    Maxime Guyot's avatar
    Maxime Guyot committed
    ```ShellSession
    
    cat <<EOF | kubectl create -f -
    apiVersion: v1
    kind: Pod
    metadata:
      name: samplepod
      annotations:
        k8s.v1.cni.cncf.io/networks: macvlan-conf
    spec:
      containers:
      - name: samplepod
        command: ["/bin/bash", "-c", "sleep 2000000000000"]
        image: dougbtv/centos-network
    EOF
    ```
    
    You may now inspect the pod and see that there is an additional interface configured:
    
    
    Maxime Guyot's avatar
    Maxime Guyot committed
    ```ShellSession
    kubectl exec -it samplepod -- ip a
    
    Maxime Guyot's avatar
    Maxime Guyot committed
    For more details on how to use Multus, please visit <https://github.com/intel/multus-cni>